- You could always pull a sample and send to you metalworking Lab but you will do yourself and your customer a better service by asking questions to solve the problem immediately.
- What material are they machining …? Cast Iron
- What is the reading on the refractometer …? 1.0
- What should the reading be for a 5% solution …? 2.9
- What is the coolant concentration …? 1.72%
- What is the pH …? 8.77
- What should the pH be …? 9.00 – 9.50
Conclusions:
- Cast Iron can deteriorate a coolant quicker than other metals and also be very hard on the fungicide and biocide additives in a coolant. We recommend they run at slightly elevated concentration levels to prevent this problem.
(7% rather than the normal 5%)
- The Concentration is too low to give adequate rust protection.
- Over time a source of bacteria has entered the coolant system. There are not enough biocide additives available to effectively eliminate the “bug” due to a low concentration level. Bacteria will grow exponentially i.e. double in population every 8 – 12 min. if not eliminated.
Recommendations:
- Shock the system with 2% – 4% BacBuster to kill bacteria and raise pH.
- Increase concentration to 7% for machining cast iron.
- Monitor with follow up lab report (within a couple of days)